VERMONT EXPECTS EXCELLENT FOLIAGE SEASON

Tips for Finding All the Colors of the Season

MONTPELIER, Vt. - All indications point to an excellent foliage season in Vermont this year. Vermont has the characteristics needed for great foliage. Weather and forest health conditions thus far have been ideal and should produce a colorful autumn show.

According to M. Brian Stone, Vermont’s Chief of Forest Management, "Vermont has all the conditions required to consistently produce excellent fall foliage. With a diverse combination of tree species, generally high quality soils and topography, which allows good moisture retention, Vermont can regularly count on beautiful foliage. Tree health is also crucial. Leaf cover and tree color in Vermont’s forests have all been very good this year and pest evidence is minimal."

Vermont state foresters track many aspects of forest growth and health throughout the year. Ample early summer rainfall led to a great growing season. There is a lot of green and abundant chlorophyll was produced. Both are key to good fall color display.

In addition to spring forest health and moisture, late summer variables, particularly temperature and sunlight, affect timing of color change. Cooler nights just prior to foliage season usually mean timely arrival and more brilliant foliage colors. A lot of sun during the period when leaves are turning generally increases the brilliance, as well as the viewing pleasure.

The variety in Vermont’s forest species and in Vermont’s topography help create a relatively long foliage season. Typically, in early to mid September the color change begins in northern Vermont at high elevations and in areas where trees are stressed by normal conditions, such as swamps, roadside or city areas. Tree species change at different times and provide an enormous range of colors. Swamp maples are one of the first tree species to turn. Oak, poplar and tamarack are often the last trees to turn from green to fall hues.

Brian Stone, Chief of Forest Management

Vermont Department of Forests, Parks & Recreation

Orange County Court House

Jay Peak from Brownington